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Dow Jones Soars While U.S. Dollar Sinks

September 23rd, 2009

Two contradictory financial trends are in evidence, in effect the Ying and Yang of the global economic crisis. The NYSE has experienced a steep Bear Market rally from its March lows, setting the stage for the Dow Jones to pass above the 10,000 level. On the other hand, the American greenback is plunging to new lows, having previously demonstrated impressive strength as a safe haven when the global economy imploded after the demise of Lehman Brothers.

Actually, there may be less of a contradiction than meets the eyes. If the U.S. national debt and annual budget deficits continue to expand with reckless abandon, it is inevitable that global market forces, especially the bond market, will set in stage a deep contraction in the U.S. dollar’s relative value. The apparent replacement of the Japanese yen by the U.S. dollar as the preferred vehicle for the carry trade seems to point in the direction of growing weakness. In that scenario, equities may, for a time, become the new flight to safety for investors.

The rise in equity prices may reflect an inverse relationship to the decline of the value of the American dollar, as opposed to a realistic market appreciation of economic fundamentals. Now, when the value of both the dollar and the Dow Jones plummet, what would that convey?

A global economic depression, most likely. At present, however, the inverse relationship of the U.S. dollar and NYSE merely reflects a synchronized global recession.  The dangerous moment will come when the world’s central banks begin to engage their long-speculated exit strategies. Then, I think, we will witness volatility with both the American dollar and equity prices.

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